Library

This report looks into the opportunities and challenges of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, also referred to as Industry 4.0, to accelerate the transition towards sustainable energy. Industry 4.0 could contribute to finding new ways of dealing with major global challenges, such as climate change, lack of clean energy access, economic stagnation and reducing the digital divide 

This guidance document focuses on the Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Action (NAMA), as it triggers resilient low-carbon development in the dairy sector through the introduction of climate-smart agricultural practices and to bring the dairy production sector of Uganda onto a low carbon and more resilient path. The NAMA focuses on a set of interventions and measures related to policy development, technical assistance, and access to finance that will be integrated within sustainable commercial oriented investment activities that contribute to enhanced agriculture productivity, climate change mitigation and adaptation, improved food security, and increased incomes.

This activity report addresses the challenges of achieving environmental sustainability and turning the vision of decent work for all into a reality. It shows that not only are both challenges urgent, but they are also intimately linked and will have to be addressed together. While it is certain that environmental degradation and climate change will increasingly require enterprises and labour markets to react and adjust, the goal of environmentally sustainable economies will not be attained without the active contribution of the world of work. 

This activity report provides an update on the activities which unfolded in 2014 and 2015 with the continued support of the Green Jobs Programme’s networks and partners. The Programme aims to promote green job creation and the greening of existing jobs, enterprises and economies, as they are an essential means of achieving sustainable development and providing decent work for all. 

This technical document addresses the negative impacts of climate change on employment and livelihoods and explores how climate-related policy, investment and consumption responses to mitigate and adapt to the effects of climate change can affect labour markets in their entirety with overall job gains. It stresses the need of accompanying social and economic policies to achieve a just transition for all that leaves no one behind and promotes decent work.

These analytical documents bring together information to provide an overview of countries’ environmental governance and performance, both in terms of achievements and shortcomings. It can be used as a tool to support policymakers and representatives of civil society in their efforts to imrpove environmental management and further promote sustainable development at the country level.

This guidance document explains how smallholder livestock keepers, fisherfolks and pastoralists are among the most vulnerable to climate change. Moreover, 14.5% of all human-caused greenhouse gas emissions come from livestock supply chains. The main sources of emissions are: feed production and processing and methane from ruminants’ digestion. 

This policy brief identifies policy-makers’ need assistance in identifying risk management options in the agricultural sector that allow them to effectively respond to the climate risks they face, while maintaining and enhancing agricultural policy objectives. Climate-smart agricultural (CSA) approach was developed to provide this assistance and this brief highlights some of the key findings related to risk management from CSA case studies. 

This report aims to facilitate the use of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Fifth Assessment Report (IPCC AR5) by those concerned with the fisheries and aquaculture sector and their dependent communities. AR5 is condensed from the fisheries and aquaculture perspective, and guiding links to the relevant IPCC documents facilitating further investigation are provided. 

This guidance document introduces agriculture and how it contributes to climate change and is affected by it: meeting growing demand for food through sustainable productivity increases has become a key challenge for agriculture and rural areas. Agriculture and rural development are key to mitigate and adapt to climate change, thereby assuring the persistence of viable and attractive rural livelihoods. In this context, migration can play an important role in increasing the climate resilience of rural economies.

This guidance document explains how  climate change is already hurting the rural poor, damaging infrastructure, depressing crop yields, jeopardizing fish stocks, eroding natural resources and endangering species, causing significant damage to agriculture, water resources, ecosystems, and human health. 

This report explores different ways that climate change endangers the lives and futures of children — and shows what can and must take collective action to address these threats. It highlights the safeguarding of children’s access to safe water and sanitation as one of the most effective ways to protect children in the face of climate change.

This guidance document is based on how climate change increases the risk of natural disasters and places a strain on livelihoods, contributing to high-risk behaviours and other negative coping strategies among affected populations, such as resorting to unscrupulous recruitment agencies associated with human smuggling and trafficking. It explores  the links between climate change, human trafficking and smuggling in the Asia-Pacific region. To address these challenges, the document provides an overview of best practices from existing projects in the region. 

This activity report aimed at readers who seek to build economic evidence in support of the inclusion of actions on agriculture in climate change plans and programmes, particularly at the national level under the umbrella of nationally determined contributions to the December 2015 Paris Agreement, which aims to restrict a rise in global temperatures and manage risks.

This guidance document focuses on the importance of drylands as ecosystems ranging from rangelands and grasslands to semi-desert, and host 1.1 billion hectares of forest – more than a quarter of the world’s forest area. It highlights how despite their importance, drylands are being degraded through a complex combination of climatic and human stresses, such as unsustainable farming techniques, mining and overgrazing.

This activity report aims to (i) assess the characteristics and overall volume of funding flowing through Results-Based Climate Financing/Finance (RBCF) programs, (ii) describe the various approaches to designing and implementing RBCF programs, and (iii) compare practical experiences in applying RBCF with the existing theory and literature describing this financing approach. 

This analytical document provides insights into the issues associated with 100 per cent renewable energy targets, as it is understood that over the next decades a number of changes are likely to occur in technology, economics and regulatory environment. The transparently conveyed assumptions and calculations will build a robust basis for future adjustments to changing circumstances. 

Este boletín informativo destaca las nuevas iniciativas y prioridades que se están desarrollando en Ecuador, en particular el trabajo interinstitucional ejecutado en materia de manejo sostenible de la tierra para combatir la desertificación y la degradación; mitigación y resiliencia ante el cambio climático, buenas prácticas para el fortalecimiento de capacidades y una nota particular sobre el empoderamiento de la mujer.

This guidance document showcases how the world’s smallest island nations are now using new climate prediction tools to boost their economies and enhance livelihoods in areas as diverse as renewable energy, agriculture and national economic planning. The case studies reflect on the fact that, despite their remoteness and limited resources, many Small Island Developing States are now leading the world in their application of climate prediction services to strengthen their economies and develop a brighter, more hopeful future for their communities.

This technical document focuses on current and projected impacts on climate due to the high levels of greenhousegas emissions, adaptation is a necessary strategy at all scales in a changing climate. At its
17th session, the Conference of Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change established the National Adaptation Plan process as a way to facilitate effective adaptation planning in Least Developed Countries and other developing countries.